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French Numbers 1 to 100: Learn To Count In French

If you’re interested in learning French, one of the fundamental things you should know is how to count in French. From ordering food at a restaurant to telling time, counting in French is a crucial skill. 

In this blog post, we’ll go through how to count in French from 1 to 100.

Cardinal Numbers In French

Cardinal numbers are the numbers that we use to count objects.  In French, they are called “les nombres cardinaux”.  Here’s a table of the French cardinal numbers from 1 to 10:

Number French Pronunciation
1unahn
2deuxduh
3troistwa
4quatrekat-ruh
5cinqsank
6sixsees
7septset
8huitweet
9neufnuhf
10dixdees
Numbers 1-10 in French

To count in French from 11 to 20, you simply add the number ten (dix) to the ones digit. For example, 11 in French is “onze” (10 + 1), and 16 is “seize” (10 + 6).

Number French Pronunciation
11onzeohnz
12douzedooz
13treizetrehz
14quatorzekah-torz
15quinzecans
16seizesez
17dix-septdeez-set
18dix-huitdeez-weet
19dix-neufdeez-nuhf
20vingtvahn
Number 11-20 in French

Numbers From 21 To 69

From 21 to 69, the numbers in French are formed by combining the tens digit with the ones digit. For example, 21 is “vingt-et-un” (20 and 1), and 42 is “quarante-deux” (40 and 2). Here’s a table of the French cardinal numbers from 21 to 69:

Number FrenchPronunciation
21vingt-et-unvahn-tay-uhn
22vingt-deuxvahn-duh
23vingt-troisvahn-twah
24vingt-quatrevahn-katr
25vingt-cinqvahn-sank
26vingt-sixvahn-sees
27vingt-septvahn-set
28vingt-huitvahn-weet
29vingt-neufvahn-nuhf
30trentetrant
31trente et untrant ay uhn
32trente-deuxtrant duh
33trente-troistrant twah
34trente-quatretrant katr
35trente-cinqtrant sank
36trente-sixtrant sees
37trente-septtrant set
38trente-huittrant weet
39trente-neuftrant nuhf
40quarantekarant
41quarante et unkarant ay uhn
42quarante-deuxkarant duh
43quarante-troiskarant twah
44quarante-quatrekarant katr
45quarante-cinqkarant sank
46quarante-sixkarant sees
47quarante-septkarant set
48quarante-huitkarant weet
49quarante-neufkarant nuhf
50cinquantesank-ont
51cinquante et unsank-ont ay uhn
52cinquante-deuxsank-ont duh
53cinquante-troissank-ont twah
54cinquante-quatresank-ont katr
55cinquante-cinqsank-ont sank
56cinquante-sixsank-ont sees
57cinquante-septsank-ont set
58cinquante-huitsank-ont weet
59cinquante-neufsank-ont nuhf
60soixanteswa-sont
61soixante et unswa-sont ay uhn
62soixante-deuxswa-sont duh
63 soixante-trois swa-sont-twah
64 soixante-quatre swa-sont-katr
65 soixante-cinq swa-sont-sank
66 soixante-six swa-sont-sees
67 soixante-sept swa-sont-set
68 soixante-huit swa-sont-weet
69 soixante-neuf swa-sont-nuhf

Now that we’ve gone through the basics of counting in French from 1 to 69, let’s move on to the next set of numbers, from 70 to 100.

70 To 79

In French, the numbers from 70 to 79 are a little different from the rest of the numbers. Instead of following a simple pattern, they require a combination of numbers. Take a look at the table below to see the numbers from 70 to 79 in French.

Number French Pronunciation
70soixante-dixswa-sont-dees
71soixante-et-onzeswa-sont-ay-ohnz
72soixante-douzeswa-sont-dooz
73soixante-treizeswa-sont-trez
74soixante-quatorzeswa-sont-kah-trz
75soixante-quinzeswa-sont-ka-zuh
76soixante-seizeswa-sont-seiz
77soixante-dix-septswa-sont-dees-set
78soixante-dix-huitswa-sont-dees-wit
79soixante-dix-neufswa-sont-dees-nuf

As you can see, the French word for 70 is “soixante-dix,” which literally means “sixty-ten.” To count from 71 to 79, you add the numbers “et-un” (and one) to the end of “soixante” (sixty) and then add the corresponding number. 

For example, 71 in French is “soixante-et-onze,” which means “sixty and eleven.”

80 TO 89

The French numbers from 80 to 89 follow a similar pattern to the numbers from 20 to 29. The number 80 is “quatre-vingts,” which means “four twenties.”  The numbers from 81 to 89 are formed by adding the corresponding number to the end of “quatre-vingts.” 

Here is a table with the numbers from 80 to 89 in French:

Number FrenchPronunciation
80quatre-vingtska-truh-vahn
81quatre-vingt-unka-truh-vahn-uhn
82quatre-vingt-deuxka-truh-vahn-doo
83quatre-vingt-troiska-truh-vahn-twa
84quatre-vingt-quatreka-truh-vahn-katr
85quatre-vingt-cinqka-truh-vahn-sank
86quatre-vingt-sixka-truh-vahn-sees
87quatre-vingt-septka-truh-vahn-set
88quatre-vingt-huitka-truh-vahn-wit
89quatre-vingt-neufka-truh-vahn-nuf

90-99

NumberFrenchPronunciation
90quatre-vingt-dixka-truh-vahn-dee
91quatre-vingt-onzeka-truh-vahn-ohnz
92quatre-vingt-douzeka-truh-vahn-dooz
93quatre-vingt-treizeka-truh-vahn-treuz
94quatre-vingt-quatorzeka-truh-vahn-kah-torz
95quatre-vingt-quinzeka-truh-vahn-ka-sank
96quatre-vingt-seizeka-truh-vahn-sehz
97quatre-vingt-dix-septka-truh-vahn-dee-set
98quatre-vingt-dix-huitka-truh-vahn-dee-zweet
99quatre-vingt-dix-neufka-truh-vahn-dee-nurf

Notice that the numbers in the 90s are a bit different from the previous numbers we’ve seen. The number “90” is “quatre-vingt-dix,” which literally means “four twenties and ten.” 

This is because the French used to have a base-20 counting system, which is why the numbers from 80 to 99 have a unique structure.

100

Number  French Pronunciation
100centsahn

The number 100 in French is “cent,” which is a simple and straightforward translation.

Counting Beyond 100

To count beyond 100 in French, you can simply add the word “et” (and) between the hundreds and the tens/units. 

For example, 101 is “cent un” (100 and 1), 175 is “cent soixante-quinze” (100, 60, and 15), and 999 is “neuf cent quatre-vingt-dix-neuf” (9 hundreds, 4 twenties, and 19).

Conclusion

Now that you know how to count in French from 1 to 100, you can practice by counting objects around you or testing yourself with flashcards. Remember that pronunciation is key in French, so don’t be afraid to listen to native speakers or use online resources to improve your skills.

 With practice and patience, you’ll be counting in French like a pro in no time!

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